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Re: [Scheme-reports] ANN: first draft of R7RS small language available



On Wed, 4 May 2011, Andrzej wrote:

On Tue, May 3, 2011 at 11:35 PM, Andre van Tonder <andre@x> wrote:

(define-syntax convert-to-boolean
 (syntax-rules ()
   ((_ exp)
    (cond (exp #t)
          (else #f)))))

 (let ((else #f))
   (convert-to-boolean else))

What answer should he get?
What answer would he get in your implementation?

My implementation will return #f here (that is once I have macro
expansion in place) because it expands to:

(let ((else #f))
  (cond
    (else #t)
    (else #f))) => #f

I am not sure, but I think this might be a syntax error, given that the spec says:

  The LAST <clause> may be an ``else clause,''

Be that as it may, let me give another example. I am pretty sure that the the spec requires the following to evaluate to 1.

(define-syntax nonfalse-identity
  (syntax-rules ()
    ((_ x)
     (cond (x => (lambda (x) x))))))

(let ((else 1))
  (nonfalse-identity else))  ====> 1

but I think your implementation will give the wrong result here (or an error).

Here is anotehr example, which evaluates a given expression (in case it has side effects) and returns 1. It is a silly way of doing this, but there is no doubt that the spec requires the answer to be 1.

(define-syntax map-to-identity
  (syntax-rules ()
    ((_ exp)
     (cond (#t exp 1)))))

(let ((=> 0))
  (map-to-identity =>))   ======> 1

Again, I believe your implementation will return the wrong answer (or an error).
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